Fitting a Cat Flap

Installing a cat flap your home is a great step for any pet owner. There are numerous options to you, regardless of whether your cat is old and requires additional security or if you have kittens that require to be vetted.
It can be a bit daunting for non-professionals to install a cat flap, but with right instructions it's easy. The most important thing is planning, preparation and precision.
Select the Right Door or Window
There are a wide variety of cat flaps that are available that come with locks (which can be used to stop your pet going out or entering) and others that have high-tech features such as microchip door entry systems. However, it's important to consider how easy it is for your cat to train to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
Based on the style of your home, it's generally best to put the cat flap near an opening or window that opens onto an area of protection in the garden so your cat is secure when entering and leaving the home. This will also enable them to go back inside if they are chased by another animal or humans who want to harm them.
It's possible to put a cat-flap in a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as simple as installing one into a wood door. This is because uPVC and composite doors are available in various thicknesses, which affect the way holes are cut as well as the materials you're fixing them to.
If you're installing the flap on a glass door it is recommended to find a glazier who is experienced in such work to avoid any costly errors. If you're installing the flap on the door made of wood, start by introduction of your cat to it prior to fitting it so that they can become familiar with its size and shape and explore it from every angle.
Find out the size of your cat's belly
You'll need the measurements of your cat to ensure that the cat flap you install is a perfect fit. This will allow you to ensure that the flap is at the correct height on your door or window and that it's large enough for them to enter and exit easily.
To do this, place your pet on their back and run your fingers gently along their belly. Look for any squishy fat pads which could be visible on their lower back, face and the limbs. The padding provides your pet with protection and allows them to move more easily, especially when performing the many acrobatics that felines are known for.
You can also consider the weight of your pet to determine how large an opening you need. If your cat is up to 5Kg in weight for instance, a 14 x 12cm flap for your cat is advised.
Make sure you measure your windows or doors
This type of cat flap, as its name suggests, is designed to be installed into a door. It lets your pet be able to enter and exit at his/her convenience. cat flap insulation are usually made of plastic or aluminium and simply rest in the middle of the door with the possibility of a swinging door that is opened by pressing lightly on either side. There are now locking versions of these flaps, which provide added security so your cat won't be able to simply enter the door from the outside.
A window is another popular location for a cat flap, and they are simple enough to fit, although they are usually placed high up as it's difficult for cats and dogs to access them. If the window is too high for a cat flap, ramps, steps or specially built stairs can be utilized to assist the animal get access to it.
A cat flap can be incorporated to a brick wall, but it is not recommended unless you are skilled in masonry work as it could weaken the wall's structure. Before you begin, it's essential to ensure that the wall is free of pipes and cables. If they are, a hole needs to be created for them and this is something you should always seek professional advice on. Wearing protective glasses or a dust mask will ensure that you don't breathe in the sawdust created when you cut into your walls.
Choose the right cat flap
There are numerous cat flaps available on the market, and they come with different features. Some come with security options like magnetic locks or microchips that prevent unauthorized entry and also stop your pet allowing pets or friends into the house. Some have insulation as well as weatherproof seals to keep out the elements of moisture and draughts.
There is also Source of sizes depending on the size and breed of your pet. Certain cat flaps are available in rectangular shapes, while others are circular or square. The type of cat flap you pick will depend on the dimensions of the opening as well as the type of window or door you're installing it to.
Last but not least, think about the opening mechanism your cat flap will use. The cheapest option is a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. It won't stop other animals and cats from entering however, and you could be letting in drafts.
It's time to put in your cat flap. Make a mark on the belly of the door using a ruler. Use a spirit-level to make sure the line isn't too low and is straight on the door. Draw a template of the shape of the cat flap using your spirit level as a reference. Then, use a Jigsaw to cut the outline of the door. Once you are happy with the result, sand the edges down and drill through the pencil lines to create holes for screws.
Prepare the Tools
Like all DIY jobs, it's always recommended to have the appropriate tools for the job. You'll need the cat flap, tape measure and pencil as well as a spirit-level, drill, and a jigsaw, depending on the type of window or door.
Consult the manufacturer before making any changes to a door made of composite. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal broken. In this scenario, it's likely that you will need to replace the glass with a new piece of toughened glass.
You'll need a jigsaw to cut out your cat flap on a wooden or uPVC door. Follow the instructions provided by the manufacture. If you can, use an outline to help identify the dimensions of the hole you'll have to cut.
After you've made the hole, you will have to sand the edges of the opening. This will prevent any rust or water damage from occurring in the future. In the end, you must apply any sealant that is needed to the rear of the cat flap, and to the holes in the window or door to keep out the elements of wind and rain. When the sealant has dried, you're ready to install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
Installing a flap allows your cat to move around whenever it pleases. It's a simple procedure that most people can complete by themselves, though you'll likely need to hire an expert if you're installing the flap on an unglazed door or any other type of uPVC door.
Begin by reading the instructions included with the flap to locate the template. This will give you an idea of where holes for the flap need to be made in the door. Mark the areas where you need to drill with pencil.
After you've marked the door's opening, use a jigsaw to cut out the shape of the cat flap. It is a relatively simple task, but you'll need to be comfortable using a saw. Many companies will complete this work for you for a reasonable price If you're not sure how to take on the task yourself.
Then, you can screw the inside part of the door to the hole in your door. It is possible to seal the flap prior to you do this in order to keep it waterproof and weatherproof. The outer part of your cat flap can be placed on the bolts' tops and then securing them. You should test the flap on your cat to confirm that it is working correctly and allows them to exit and enter easily.