Fitting a Cat Flap

Installing a cat flap in your home is a great option for any pet owner. Whether your cat is old and requires additional security, or you have new kittens that require a thorough screening there are plenty of options out there for you.
Installing a cat flap can be intimidating for people who aren't professionals, but with the right instructions, it's not hard to complete. Planning, preparation and precision are the keys.
Select the Right Door, or Windows
There's a wide selection of cat flaps that are available, some with locks (which can be used to stop your pet from leaving or coming in) and others that have high-tech features like microchip door entry systems. It's important to think about how easy it will be to train your cat to use the flap before you purchase and install one.
Based on the style of your house It is recommended to situate the cat flap near the form of a door or window that opens onto an area that is protected from the garden so that your cat can feel safe when leaving and entering the home. If you can it will also provide them a way back case they are chased by another cat or by humans who are intent on harming them.
It's possible to put the cat-flap on a uPVC or composite door, but it isn't as easy as putting one in a wood door. This is because uPVC and composite doors are available in different thicknesses, which can affect the way holes are cut and the materials you're fixing them into.
If you're installing the flap in glass doors it is recommended that you find a glazier who is experienced in this type of work to avoid costly errors. If you're installing the flap in an old wooden door, begin by introduction of your cat to it prior to fitting it to allow them to become familiar with its shape and size, and explore it from all angles.
Take a look at your cat's belly measurement
You'll need the measurements of your cat to ensure that the cat flap you choose to install is the perfect fit. This will help you ensure that the flap is the right height for your window or door and that it's large enough for them to enter and exit with ease.
To do this, put your pet on their back and run your fingers gently across their belly. Look for any squishy fat pads which may be visible around their lower back, face, and legs. The extra padding protects your pet and allows it to move more freely, especially when performing feline acrobatics.
You can also take into account the weight of your pet to determine the size of an opening you require. If your cat weighs 5Kg, for example, the suggested cat flap opening size is 14x12cm.
Take a measurement of your window or door
This type of cat flap, as the name suggests, is designed to be affixed to the door. It allows your pet to enter and exit at its convenience. The flaps are made of plastic or aluminum and are located in the middle of the door. They have a two-way swinging opening that can be opened by lightly pushing on either side. They are available with locking options that provide additional security so your cat cannot simply enter the door from outside.
A window is another popular location for a cat's flap, and they are simple enough to put in, but they often need to be located high enough as it's difficult for cats and dogs to access them. If the window isn't high enough to use the flap for cats, you can make use of steps, ramps or specially designed stairs to help the animal reach it.
It is possible to put a cat flap into brick walls, however it is not recommended for those who aren't experienced in the masonry industry. This could weaken the wall's structure. Before you begin, it is important to ensure that the wall is free of cables and pipes. It is recommended to consult an expert when you need to create a hole for pipes or cables. Wearing protective goggles or a dust mask will allow you to avoid breathing in the sawdust created when you cut into your walls.
Choose the right cat flap
There are numerous cat flaps on the market, and come with different features. Some have security options such as magnetic locks or microchips that block entry by unauthorized persons and restrict your pet from letting guests or other animals to enter the house. Certain seals are weatherproof and have insulation to keep out the elements and keep out drafts.
There's also a variety of sizes, based on the size and breed of your pet. Cat flaps can be found in rectangular shapes, while others are circular or square. The type of cat flap you choose will depend on the size of the opening and the kind of door or window you're fixing it to.
Lastly think about the mechanism to open your cat flap will come with. The cheapest option is to use a simple swing-out aluminium or plastic door. It won't stop other pets and cats from entering the room, and you could be letting in drafts.
Once you've selected the correct cat flap and measured your windows or doors then it's time to install it. Begin by marking the height of the belly on the door with your ruler. Use a spirit level to make sure that the line is sitting exactly on the door and not too low. Use your spirit level to draw a sketch of the cat flap. Then, using the jigsaw, cut out the outline of the door. When you're satisfied with the result, sand the edges and then drill through the pencil marks to create holes for the screws.
Make the Tools
Like any DIY jobs, it's always recommended to have the appropriate tools for the job. You'll need a cat flap, an eraser and tape measure as well as a spirit-level, drill and a jigsaw depending on the kind of window or door.
Check with the manufacturer prior to making any changes to a door made of composite. This could invalidate the warranty or cause the weathertight seal to become damaged. In this instance you'll require a new pane of toughened glass instead.
For cat flap in upvc door panel or uPVC doors you'll need to cut out the design of your cat flap using a Jigsaw. Follow the directions that are provided by the manufacturer. Use a template to determine the size of hole you require.
After you've made the hole, you must sand down the edges of the opening to smooth them. This will help prevent future rust and water damage. In the end, you must apply any sealant you require to the back of the cat flap, and to the holes in the window or door to keep out rain and wind. Once the sealant is dry and dry, you can install your new cat flap!
Install the Flap
Installing a flap allows your cat to move around whenever it pleases. Most people can put in the flap themselves. However, if you want to put it in a glass or uPVC type door, you may require a professional.
Begin by studying the instructions included with your cat flap to find the template drawing. This will provide you with an idea of where the holes for the flap have to be drilled into the door. Then, mark the areas in which you will must drill using pencil.
After window cat flap have mapped out the area in your door then use a jigsaw cut out the shape of the cat flap. This is a relatively simple job however, you'll need to be comfortable using a jigsaw. Many companies will complete this task for you for a reasonable price in case you're hesitant to tackle it yourself.
Then, screw the inner part to the hole of your door. You may need to apply sealant prior to making this move to ensure it is weather and water resistant. You can then place the outer part of the flap on the top of the fixing bolts and then tighten them all. You must test the cat flap on your cat to ensure that it functions properly and allows them to exit and enter easily.